Management of road construction and maintenance wastes issue no. Need of study concept of plastic roads material used construction process field trials comparison between ordinary road and plastic road advantages of plastic roads disadvantages of plastic roads waste plastic roads in india conclusion 4. This project will conduct a study on recycling plastic waste and blending it with bitumen to lay roads in india and compare with the environmental and economic. Pdf the waste plastic and its disposal is a major threat to the environment, which results in pollution and global warming. Schoolof civilengineering indiana departmentoftransportation jointhighwayresearchproject finalreport fhwainjhrp9 useofwastematerialsinhighwayconstruction. Pdf use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous. Application of waste plastic materials in road construction. Use of waste plastic in flexible pavementsgreen roads. The study evaluates the addition of shredded waste plastic in the bituminous concrete which results in significant increase in the stability value and marshall properties of mix. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in. There are several barriers to recycling construction and demolition waste. This paper discusses the results of the study on the identification of construction waste in road and highway construction projects in the greater jakarta area. The studies on the thermal behavior and binding property promoted a study on the preparation of plastic waste bitumen blend and its properties to find the suitability of the blend for road construction.
Technical guide management of road construction and. Use of this mix for road construction helps to use plastics waste. Government makes use of plastic waste in road construction mandatory the government expects this measure to bring down the cost as well for road developers, from about rs 10 crore for one km of road length at present. Jun 16, 2016 since reuse is a step up from recycling, repurposing plastic bottles we already have is an excellent habit to get into if we want to do our share to help save the environment. This includes water storage, transit of cables and pipes, heating roads, generating energy etc. Recycled plastic waste creates roads howstuffworks. Reuse of polyethylene plastic waste in concrete 1m mahesh, 2 b venkat narsimha rao, 3 ch. So, for every km, the plastic roads save as much as one tonne of bitumen. Jul, 2018 hossain thinks that the chinese governments recent decision to ban imports of plastic waste for recycling could create an opportunity for u.
Many of the wastes produced today will remain in the environment for many years. Recovery of demolition or construction waste and subsequent reuse or sale in another facility j. A second aim is to set out good practice guidelines to ensure that effective waste management remains a priority throughout the design and construction stages of these projects. Use of plastic waste in road construction free download as powerpoint presentation. Towards solid waste minimization sunil jayant kulkarni chemical engineering department, datta meghe college of engineering, airoli, navi mumbai, maharashtra, abstract. The author is assistant professor in the department of chemical. And, at the end of their long life, pc products could be crushed and used as an excellent source of aggregates in various road and concrete applications. Need of study concept of plastic roads material used construction process field trials comparison between ordinary road and plastic road advantages of plastic roads disadvantages of plastic roads waste plastic. The road laying temperature is between 110c to 120c. With the unending demand for aggregates material in road construction, the scarcity of accepted quality material as well as the urge in preserving natural resources, there has become urgent necessity for inclusion secondary material and waste byproducts in road construction field. You will be surprised at how many opportunities for reuse there really are once you start looking for them. Waste plastic has potential for use in bituminous road construction as its addition in small doses about 510% by weight of bitumen helps in substantially improving the stability, strength. We are constructing only plastic tar road in jamshedpur under your guidance. Section 01 74 19 construction waste management page 8 construction waste management requirements in the preconstruction meeting.
Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative. The purpose here is to encourage the minimisation of the environmental. Plastic waste,bitumen, road pavement, performance abstract. Dont waste your resources sustainable reuse of brownfield properties includes efforts to reduce the environmental impact by reusing and recycling materials generated during building construction, demolition, or renovation. The environmentally conscious approach to road construction was developed in india around 15 years ago in response to the growing problem of plastic litter. This study has also shown that waste plastic modified bitumen carries great promise as an alternative recycling method for plastic waste management in ghana, as well as a nontraditional, modified binder for road construction. Problems associated with uncontrolled or illegal scrap tire disposal. The technology to turn a potentially hazardous waste product i. The most significant barrier is the potential inability on the part of project managers and solid waste authorities to identify markets for the debris. Jun 07, 2017 plastic road consists of materials that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into. The plastic waste coated aggregate is mixed with hot bitumen and the resulting mix is used for road construction.
The idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. The author is assistant professor in the department of chemical engineering, bharati vidyapeeth deemed university, college of engineering, pune, maharashtra, india. Pdf using waste plastics in road construction researchgate. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in ghana.
Government makes use of plastic waste in road construction. The thrust of this study is to generate scientific data which will form basis for using plastic modified bitumen in the construction and repair of roads in ghana, as well as provide scientific data on the alternative recycling options for managing plastic waste. Maharashtra, india abstract nowadays plastic is everywhere in todays lifestyle. Interesting road inventions that are on an entirely new level duration. Aug 03, 20 plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. But the use of waste plastics in road construction is gaining importance these days because plastic.
Particleboard made of waste wood rpf derived from waste plastic containers recycled concrete aggregates. Recovery of demolition or construction waste and subsequent incorporation into the work. Vasudevan has also stated that use of waste plastic in bitumen increase the binding property as compared to the conventional bitumen 3. The process involves melting shredded waste plastic and mixing it with hot aggregate to get plastic coated aggregate which is then mixed with bitumen to pave. The disposal of biodegradable waste can be carried out in open dumping, sanitary landfill or composting methods. This paper summarized recent progress on the development of concrete mixture which incorporates plastic wastes as. Reuse of plastic waste in road construction pdf potential reuse of plastic waste in road construction. As a result amount of waste plastic also increases. This synthesis will be of interest to administrators and policy makers. Plastic roads mainly use plastic carry bags, disposable cups and pet. Use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous road. Waste plastic polythene bag recycling plant in nagpur. Design and fabrication recycling of plastic system.
Sort the waste and maximize recycling responsibilities of waste generator. Scrap tire recycling scrap tire and rubber recycling. Concepts for reuse and recycling of construction and. Hossain thinks that the chinese governments recent decision to ban imports of plastic waste for recycling could create an opportunity for u. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road. Recycling of plastic waste as valued added product such as concrete appears as one of promising solution for alternative use of. Potential use of plastic waste as construction materials. Construction waste rethink waste guide reduce, reuse. This paper aims to study the plastic waste mixed bituminous concrete using dry process for road construction. China imported 776,000 metric tons of waste plastic from the u. The use of plastics be consistent in the use of polymer or plastic, since the focus is on plastic waste coated aggregate for asphalt pavement allows the reuse of plastics waste.
Laboratory tests have shown positive results when a small amount 510% by weight of plastic is incorporated in bituminous. The use of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. Plastic roads use of waste plastic in road construction. Plastic increases the melting point of the bitumen and makes the road retain its flexibility during winters resulting in its long life. The plasticroad is a road based on recycled plastic. Plastic roadsuse of waste plastic in road construction. Using waste plastic for road construction also contributes to longer road service life. Use of waste plastic in construction of flexible pavement.
The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the. C bose road, halls road, ethiraj silai street and sardar patel street. The reduction, reuse and recycling of construction and demolition materials is an important part of reducing waste in deschutes county. The mix polymer coated aggregate and tyre modified bitumen have shown higher strength.
This article contains a concise summary of the most common scrap tire recycling methods, as well as a discussion of prevalent uses for recycled tire rubber. Potential reuse of plastic waste in road construction. Recycling of plastic waste as valued added product such as concrete appears as one of promising solution for alternative use of plastic waste. Processes for manufacturing bitumen mix road using. Kiran bhoot1, kapil malviya2, thanvendra k prajapat3. Contractor shall include discussions on construction waste management requirements in the regular job meetings conducted during the course of the project.
Schoolof civilengineering indiana departmentoftransportation jointhighwayresearchproject finalreport fhwa in jhrp9 useofwastematerialsinhighwayconstruction. Use of plastic waste in road construction citeseerx. Is recycled plastic the key to building better roads and. Construction waste treatment waste concrete waste asphalt waste wood metal waste plastic alc. Associate professor, department of civil engineering, jiet group of institutions, jodhpur. Nowadays we can use plastic in road construction purpose.
Pdf the idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. Plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. The process is easy and does not need any new machinery. Pdf potential use of plastic waste as construction. The plastic wastes can be used in road construction and the. The plastic wastes could be used in road construction and the field tests. Excavated public road material is rock, soil, sand, bitumen. Pdf use of plastic waste in bituminous pavement researchgate. Guidelines for the management of waste from national road. Engineer toby mccartney explains how his scottish startup macrebur is persuading councils to use local waste plastic to build roads. To find its utility in bituminous mixes for road construction. Plastic has been used as a partial substitute for bitumen in some road projects in india for over a decade. Feb 15, 2017 best out of waste plastic bottle craft idea room decor idea. How you can recycle or reuse plastic waste on your construction project, and the potential benefits recycling plastic from construction projects.
India has a road network of over 5,472,144 kilometres 3,400,233 mi as on 31 march 2015, the second largest road network in the world. Chennai has used nearly 1,600 tonnes of plastic waste to construct 1,035. Burning of these waste plastic bags causes environmental pollution. G justo states that addition of 8% percent by weight of processed plastic is desirable in saving 0. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road pavement nurul asyiqin binti ahmad 1, ramadhansyah putra jaya 2 1faculty of civil engineering, universiti teknologi malaysia, malaysia asyiqin. This paper presents a recent study on recycling polyethylenetetraphylate pet, known as plastic waste material in ghana, to wealth. It is prefabricated and features a hollow space that can be used for various purposes. Bale address for correspondence assistant professor in the department of chemical engineering, bharati vidyapeeth deemed university, college of engineering, pune, state. Preparation of blend polyethylene carry bags were cut into pieces using a shredding machine.
Use of plastic waste in road construction slideshare. Use of waste plastic in road construction ahmed trimbakwala. Use of plastic waste for road construction youtube. The man who paves indias roads with old plastic world. A plastic road however, requires only nine tonnes of bitumen and one tonne of waste plastic for coating.
Study of plastic waste mixed bituminous concrete using dry. Nov 26, 2015 government makes use of plastic waste in road construction mandatory the government expects this measure to bring down the cost as well for road developers, from about rs 10 crore for one km of road length at present. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material ecofriendly volume 3 issue 5 2017. The use of these wastes in road construction is based on. Manual on municipal solid waste management, table 3, 6 2000. Rajasekaran et al 2009 reuse of waste plastic coated aggregate marshalls mix. While the plastic roads may be a new concept in many parts of india, chennai has been experimenting with it since 2011. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups and other utilized plastic can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Some data on the costs associated with the use of waste plastic for the construction of roads in ethiopia are presented in table 3. Conclusions the various issues involved in a plastic waste management process have been discussed in this paper with much emphasis placed on recycling in construction applications. Different ratios of plastic such as polypropylene pp, low density polyethylene ldpe, and high density polyethylene hdpe by weight of asphalt were blended with 80100 paving grade asphalt.
Of course, recycling plastic waste into roads isnt an entirely new concept. The advantages of using waste plastics for road construction are many. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups etc can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Reuse of plastic waste in road construction essay 390 words. The bitumen can be modified with plastic waste pieces forming a mix which can be. A ghana based plastic recycling company, nelplast ghana ltd, produces pavement.
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